Linen is one of the oldest textiles in the world. Here is a short guide to what it is, how it is made and how to look after it.
What is linen fabric?
Linen is a natural fabric made from the fibres of the flax plant. Evidence of flax cloth goes back thousands of years, and linen was used in ancient Egypt and across the Mediterranean. Today it is used for clothing, bedding, curtains, cushions and other home textiles.
The qualities of linen
Natural fibre
Pure linen is woven from flax, a plant fibre, rather than from synthetic yarn.
Breathability and comfort
Linen is a breathable, absorbent fabric that feels cool to the touch, which is why it is popular for summer clothing and bedding.
Durability
Linen fibres are long and strong. With care, linen lasts well and becomes softer with every wash.
How linen fabric is made
Flax stems are harvested, retted to loosen the fibres, then scutched and combed. The fibres are spun into yarn, which is woven into cloth. Our fabrics are then softened and washed for a relaxed, soft feel from the first touch.
Linen is easy to care for. Machine wash on a gentle cycle with a mild detergent, avoid bleach, and dry flat or on a line. Our linen care guide has full instructions.
Linen in fashion and the home
Linen suits shirts, dresses and trousers, and in the home it works beautifully for bedding, curtains, tablecloths and cushion covers.